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Results for gun courts (philadelphia)

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Author: Nobles, Matthew Robin

Title: Evaluating Philadelphia's Gun Court: Implications for Crime Reduction and Specialized Jurisprudence

Summary: We evaluated the City of Philadelphia's specialized problem-solving gun court. The gun court program began in 2005, and features mandatory treatment elements in addition to enhanced processing celerity and intensive supervision protocols, with the ultimate goal of impacting aggregate levels of gun violence in Philadelphia. Although gun policy research from criminology and other fields has examined a variety of gun violence interventions with different levels of success, to date there are no peer-reviewed evaluations of a gun court program in the literature. Meanwhile, gun courts continue their expansion into jurisdictions of all sizes with varying levels of social problems, from Providence, Rhode Island (home to the nation's first gun court in 1994) to relatively newer programs including New York City (2003) and Boston (2006). This study first describes Philadelphia’s Gun Court program, reviews deterrence theory broadly implicated in anti-crime programs, and recounts what works and what’s promising in anti-gun interventions. It then presents an interrupted time series analysis to determine whether there are statistically significant treatment effects observed in Philadelphia after the intervention. The analysis includes a comparison site (Pittsburgh) and non-gun crime series while implementing the proper controls for autocorrelation, seasonality, and non-stationarity. Results indicate that there are no statistically significant declines in the aggregate rates of four gun-related crime categories in Philadelphia in the 24 months after the introduction of the court program, although this finding does not necessarily preclude individual-level effects for offenders processed through gun court. Implications for gun policy and problem-solving courts are discussed.

Details: Tallahassee, FL: University of Florica, 2008. 122p.

Source: Internet Resource: Dissertation: Accessed September 13, 2012 at: http://etd.fcla.edu/UF/UFE0022084/nobles_m.pdf

Year: 2008

Country: United States

URL: http://etd.fcla.edu/UF/UFE0022084/nobles_m.pdf

Shelf Number: 126326

Keywords:
Gun Control Policy
Gun Courts (Philadelphia)
Gun Violence
Guns
Problem-Solving Courts

Author: Kurtz, Ellen

Title: Philadelphia's Gun Court: Process and Outcome Evaluation Executive Summary

Summary: Philadelphia’s gun court opened its doors on January 10, 2005. This report describes the results of the process and outcome evaluation conducted over the past 18 months. The evaluation of Philadelphia’s gun court focuses on two distinct pieces: the court itself and the probation department’s intensive supervision program. The evaluation of the court addresses questions about case processing. The evaluation of the probation program examines the impact of gun court supervision on VUFA offenders.

Details: Philadelphia, PA: The Philadelphia Courts, 2007. 5p.

Source: Internet Resource: Accessed September 20, 2012 at http://www.courts.phila.gov/pdf/criminal-reports/Gun-Court-Evaluation-report-executive-summary.pdf

Year: 2007

Country: United States

URL: http://www.courts.phila.gov/pdf/criminal-reports/Gun-Court-Evaluation-report-executive-summary.pdf

Shelf Number: 126385

Keywords:
Evaluative Studies
Gun Courts (Philadelphia)
Guns
Problem-Solving Courts